Thursday, August 27, 2020

Business Environmental Laws And Ethics Essay Example For Students

Business Environmental Laws And Ethics Essay How would you feel when you drive by a type of processing plant or plant and you see a disagreeably enormous smoke stack heaving exhaust into the air or a waste channel of synthetic overflow that streams into a water flexibly? The feeling of disturb from the idea of how these organizations pull off this activity agree with assessment of condition activists as well as includes the United States government. It was not very far in the past that the administration understood that these impacts were unsafe to our general surroundings, which made the legislature make a few gatherings to authorize laws and guidelines against these dishonest working organizations. These inquiries are like those as often as possible posed by numerous financial specialists while talking about the subject of business ecological laws and morals. A business must choose how they need to maintain their business, unscrupulously by compromising or complying with moral and law norms. This issue comes down to the point of view any place organizations may fall on in the event that they care increasingly about utilizing deceptive approaches to increase a type of bit of leeway or on the off chance that they would prefer to work in a manner with limits yet consents to moral and law measures. (Alter THESIS) The United States government has commonly had a hands off methodology in regards to business ecological corporate morals. As of recently 1970, the legislature once in a while represented the measure of contamination and the impact it had on the American populace. This year, 1970, the development authorized the biggest Environmental Protection Agency also called EPA. The Environmental Protection Agency has a few branches over the United States to help uphold and establishment laws and guidelines, in regards to the administration (EPA). The explanation â€Å"EPA† was set up was to police these code infract. . ausing to their environmental factors by initiating such awful strategic approaches are legitimately associate with the principle wellspring of contamination and ailment. The quantity of instances of these contamination impacted maladies are developing. The ailment go from birth imperfections to different sorts of malignant growths. As opposed to the possibility that organizations ought to have the option to work however they see fit maintain a strategic distance from all guidelines that forestall the devastation of the earth, I accept and concur with the gathering of individuals on the contradicting position. Much the same as numerous others I accept that all organizations ought work up to guideline gauges as well as work in a moral manner. A moral method to represent these organizations is to consider the impacts each type of activity has on the earth. I accept that the correct strategy will, over the long haul just advantage the association and nature all in all.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Criminal Justice Court System

Is the American criminal equity framework reasonable for all residents? Whenever posed this inquiry, numerous individuals would go the two different ways. A few people would state it’s reasonable, while others would blame it for being out of line. There are numerous motivations to why it would be reasonable however there are additionally numerous motivations to why it would be uncalled for. Numerous individuals would state that the American criminal equity framework is reasonable is for some reasons. One explanation is that everyone has certain rights regardless. These are known as Miranda rights or the Miranda warnings.Law authorization is required to regulate these rights to ensure any person who is in care and subject to coordinate addressing. In the event that these admonitions aren’t read, it’s seen as an infringement of the person’s Fifth Amendment rights. A portion of these alerts or rights incorporate the option to stay quiet and the option to quit responding to inquiries whenever until you converse with your lawyer. This is reasonable on the grounds that it secures individuals against self implication. Another model that shows the reasonableness of the American criminal equity framework is the option to guide or the privilege to an attorney.The 6th amendment expresses that in every single criminal arraignment, the charged will reserve the option to have the help of direction for their resistance. On the off chance that a litigant can't manage the cost of and lawyer, one will be designated to them. Another reasonable thing about the criminal equity framework in America is the exclusionary rule. The exclusionary rule keeps law implementation from utilizing most proof accumulated disregarding the United Sates Constitution. It applies to confirm picked up from an absurd hunt and seizure.The exclusionary rule would keep an examiner from presenting at preliminary proof seized during an unlawful inquiry. One more motivation behind why individuals would call the American criminal equity framework reasonable is a result of the medication courts. These are courts that handle peaceful substance mishandling guilty parties. They are critical thinking courts that work wherein numerous networks cooperate to enable peaceful guilty parties to discover rebuilding in recuperation and become beneficial residents. While a few people would call the criminal equity framework reasonable, numerous individuals would state only the opposite.One unjustifiable piece of the criminal equity framework is capital punishment. Capital punishment is for the individuals who carry out loathsome violations and are executed as a result of it. It is uncalled for in light of the fact that occasionally, blameless individuals are indicted and executed when they weren’t even the ones who accomplished something incorrectly. The jury can unfortunately do a limited amount of a lot and it can here and there not be right which is the reason the framework should be cautious about killing individuals. Something else about the criminal equity framework that could be viewed as unjustifiable is the supplication bargain.A request deal is an understanding in a criminal situation where the litigant consents to concede to a specific charge as an end-result of something like a lesser sentence for instance. It’s seen as unreasonable in light of the fact that occasionally even blameless individuals confess on the grounds that they sense that they have no chance to get out. Another case of the criminal equity framework not being reasonable is the privilege to specific legal advisors. It’s genuine that on the off chance that you can't manage the cost of a lawyer, you are designated one however it’s not reasonable that the great attorney’s cost a ton of money.What if an honest individual could just bear the cost of a lawyer who wasn’t generally excellent and that individual was sentenced blameworthy? O ne increasingly unjustifiable thing of the criminal equity framework is racial profiling. Racial profiling is the utilization of an individual’s race as of key factor in choosing whether or not to take part in authorization. This is out of line since it could prompt unjustifiable generalizations or bogus suppositions. On the off chance that somebody inquired as to whether I suspected the American criminal equity framework was reasonable, I would let them know yes.There are numerous out of line parts about the criminal equity framework yet I believe that there are a lot progressively reasonable characteristics about it. I like that everybody has comparable or similar rights when being charged regardless. I like that a specific court can assist individuals with assembling their lives back as opposed to sending them to live with risky lawbreakers. I likewise like that specific guidelines ensure law authorization can't abuse any of the revisions. I would state the American crimin al equity framework is reasonable. Criminal Justice Court System Is the American criminal equity framework reasonable for all residents? Whenever posed this inquiry, numerous individuals would go the two different ways. A few people would state it’s reasonable, while others would blame it for being out of line. There are numerous motivations to why it would be reasonable yet there are likewise numerous motivations to why it would be out of line. Numerous individuals would state that the American criminal equity framework is reasonable is for some reasons. One explanation is that everyone has certain rights regardless. These are known as Miranda rights or the Miranda warnings.Law implementation is required to manage these rights to secure any person who is in care and subject to coordinate addressing. In the event that these alerts aren’t read, it’s seen as an infringement of the person’s Fifth Amendment rights. A portion of these alerts or rights incorporate the option to stay quiet and the option to quit responding to inquiries whenever until you converse with your lawyer. This is reasonable in light of the fact that it ensures individuals against self implication. Another model that shows the decency of the American criminal equity framework is the option to direct or the privilege to an attorney.The 6th amendment expresses that in every criminal indictment, the blamed will reserve the option to have the help of guidance for their safeguard. In the event that a respondent can't manage the cost of and lawyer, one will be named to them. Another reasonable thing about the criminal equity framework in America is the exclusionary rule. The exclusionary rule keeps law implementation from utilizing most proof accumulated infringing upon the United Sates Constitution. It applies to prove picked up from an absurd pursuit and seizure.The exclusionary rule would keep an examiner from presenting at preliminary proof seized during an unlawful inquiry. One more motivation behind why individuals would call the American criminal equity framework reasonable is a result of the medication courts. These are courts that handle peaceful substance manhandling guilty parties. They are critical thinking courts that work where numerous networks cooperate to enable peaceful guilty parties to discover rebuilding in recuperation and become gainful residents. While a few people would call the criminal equity framework reasonable, numerous individuals would state only the opposite.One uncalled for part of the criminal equity framework is capital punishment. Capital punishment is for the individuals who perpetrate horrendous violations and are executed as a result of it. It is unreasonable in light of the fact that occasionally, blameless individuals are sentenced and killed when they weren’t even the ones who accomplished something incorrectly. The jury can indeed do a limited amount of a lot and it can at times not be right which is the reason the framework should be cautious about executing ind ividuals. Something else about the criminal equity framework that could be viewed as out of line is the request bargain.A supplication deal is an understanding in a criminal situation where the respondent consents to concede to a specific charge as an end-result of something like a lesser sentence for instance. It’s seen as unjustifiable on the grounds that occasionally even honest individuals confess on the grounds that they sense that they have no chance to get out. Another case of the criminal equity framework not being reasonable is the privilege to specific legal counselors. It’s genuine that in the event that you can't bear the cost of a lawyer, you are selected one however it’s not reasonable that the great attorney’s cost a ton of money.What if a blameless individual could just manage the cost of a lawyer who wasn’t generally excellent and that individual was indicted liable? One progressively out of line thing of the criminal equity framew ork is racial profiling. Racial profiling is the utilization of an individual’s race as of key factor in choosing whether or not to take part in implementation. This is out of line since it could prompt unreasonable generalizations or bogus suspicions. In the event that somebody inquired as to whether I suspected the American criminal equity framework was reasonable, I would let them know yes.There are numerous uncalled for parts about the criminal equity framework however I feel that there are a lot progressively reasonable characteristics about it. I like that everybody has comparative or similar rights when being denounced regardless. I like that a specific court can assist individuals with assembling their lives back as opposed to sending them to live with risky crooks. I additionally like that specific guidelines ensure law authorization can't abuse any of the revisions. I would state the American criminal equity framework is reasonable.

Friday, August 21, 2020

Argumentative Essay Topics - How to Make Them Effective

Argumentative Essay Topics - How to Make Them EffectiveArgumentative essay topics are easily created, and with just a few creative ideas. These topics can go about the benefits of school or enlighten individuals about their past as well as their future goals. Even though these arguments may be based on facts and their reasons, they will most likely not include facts that the author is in agreement with.When it comes to writing arguments, the best thing to do is to start at the beginning and review why schools do what they do. Once you get an idea of what it is schools do and why they do it, you will be able to create topics that are better, more productive, and more informative than other topics. I am going to talk about a few ideas that will help you create good topics for your argumentative essay topics about education.To begin, you need to know the current world scenario and how it affects individuals. It is best to try to research several different topics that are going to affect how the world works today. This way, you will have some solid ideas on how to make your topic successful.If you have enough topics, then you can begin to write on a specific topic. This is an effective way to start if you have multiple topics, but if you only have one, then you should just work on one topic at a time. Doing this will make sure that you reach the perfect balance and that you find everything that you need in one topic.The next thing that you need to think about is the place that you will use for your topic. You want to use your topic in many different ways. You can do a national or international topic if you choose, but if you have a local topic, then you can use it locally to make a successful argument. It all depends on what you would like to accomplish by having an argumentative essay.After you have your topic, you need to decide what you will use to back up your points. Some people will use statistics and examples, while others will use text, and some will use qu otes. I always recommend that you use quotes and text for articles because they are much easier to understand.When you have everything that you need, then you are ready to begin writing. Remember that you are not required to write one article; however, you should make sure that you write at least five articles, and this will help you learn how to develop the skills of an argumentative essay writer. All you need to do is make sure that you are consistent in your writing and that you don't change your perspective too often.You can use argumentative essay topics to teach individuals how to think and prepare them for the future. If you just want to educate, then you do not need to worry about the best possible arguments. It is the preparation and passion that create an argumentative essay and make it successful.

Monday, May 25, 2020

Positive Reinforcement - 1630 Words

The concept of positive reinforcement is the most powerful and practical tool ever devised in the history of applied psychology. Positive reinforcement is defined precisely in keeping with how it works. Its definition is actually as straight forward and simple as it is counterintuitive (Cappa amp; Kahn, 2011). Positive reinforcement in my opinion cant fail to profile and maintain positive behavior and to replace negative or problem behavior. If parents dont harness this simple but powerful technique, its very likely that a negative peer culture or some other influential source will. Positive Reinforcement works because it gives children positive goals to work towards instead of only focusing on negative consequences to avoid.†¦show more content†¦Positive punishment is used in reinforcing behaviors; it is the addition of an aversive stimulus or activity as opposed to negative punishment which removes an incentive as a result of the problem behavior (such as time out). As such, spanking specifically is not condoned in the field of psychology as there are other methods found to be more effective and pose less risk. There are other forms of positive punishment that don’t involve physically aversive stimuli that could be looked into like ‘time out’. However, there is a difference in spanking and beatings. A spanking in my opinion is 3-5 swift firm pops to the bottom when a child has misbehaved and has been told repeatedly that he/she is to stop doing whatever they are doing. I can honestly say that I can count on one hand the times I hav e spanked my children, and it has been if one of them could have caused harm to themselves. Example of one incident is when my oldest crossed the street and his younger brother just ran after him without looking both ways. He received a spanking, because he could have been hit by a car and it was so he would know not to do it again. I am a fan of punishment by removal, always have been in raising my children. I would rather remove a toy, or take away TV or game privileges rather than hit. To be honest my kids would rather take a spanking than lose their games. So in my household it is more effective to punish by removal. When my children were younger it was a matter of minutes orShow MoreRelatedPositive and Negative Reinforcements1387 Words   |  6 PagesPositive and Negative Reinforcements Agyoly Nunez Grand Canyon University: SPE-522-0101 August 7th, 2013 Positive and Negative Reinforcements When a child exhibits negative behavior, teachers must try to find methods and strategies that will reduce student failure. Challenging behavior is seen by, students that feel frustrated because they do not understand the task or assignments that must be completed during classroom time, or students that may have a negative home environment whereRead MorePositive and Negative Reinforcement1169 Words   |  5 PagesPositive and Negative Reinforcement Reinforcement is an essential part in identifying and encouraging a certain behavior. In the most classic definition, positive reinforcement is a method of identifying to children which behaviors are acceptable and appropriate and which are not (Sigler, E. Aamidor, S, 2005). Reinforcement is often given as praise for doing a certain task. As educators, saying â€Å"great job† or a simple word like â€Å"fantastic† are expressed towards students as praise. HoweverRead MoreThe Effect Of Positive Reinforcement1726 Words   |  7 PagesThe Effects of Positive Reinforcement Sheronda Dueberry Kaplan University PS340 - Unit 4 Assignment April 16, 2016 â€Æ' Appropriate and positive behavior is very important in the classroom. One way to help with behavioral issues is using positive reinforcement and rewards in many circumstances. Praises can be in the form of verbal affirmation and rewards can be in the form of giving stickers to the student for getting good grades, being a classroom helper and/or displaying positive behavior throughoutRead MorePositive Reinforcement Used With Children Of Disorders1126 Words   |  5 PagesPositive Reinforcement used with children of disorders    Katelynn Sullaway Northwest Vista College Class:  PSYC 2308 Positive reinforcement used with children of disorders Reinforcement is used by parents, caregivers, and adults to show children the desired behavior. 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Skinner was considered a pioneer in the development of operant conditioning and positive reinforcement. While some of his radical views, such as the illusion of free will, garnered criticism, his contributions to the field of behaviorism, most notably â€Å"The Skinner Box†, made him an influential psychologist. B. F. Skinner was born on March 20, 1904 in Susquehanna Pennsylvania, a small railroad town where he enjoyed roaming theRead MorePositive Reinforcement Of Increase Daily Water Intake887 Words   |  4 PagesI. POSITIVE REINFORCEMENT TO INCREASE DAILY WATER INTAKE This study, conducted as a requirement for an introductory psychology course, was an investigation of how learning principles such as reinforcement and punishment could be applied to improve conditions in everyday life. In particular, I was studying to see if positive reinforcement would help me to increase my daily water intake. Conceptually defined, daily water intake is the act of drinking water by mouth on a day-to-day basis, in order toRead MorePositive Reinforcement Is More Effective Than Punishment Essay3509 Words   |  15 Pageschanges positive reinforcement is more effective than punishment in terms of changing the behavior in the long term. How effectively positive reinforcement affects behavioral changes is closely tied to how behavioral changes are incentivized and rewards bestowed. The case is similar for the application of negative reinforcement. However, rewards and punishments must significantly affect a person’s current situation--for better or worse--in ord er to inspire change. Let’s look at how positive reinforcementRead MoreToken Economy: Teachers Use of Positive Reinforcement in Schools1153 Words   |  5 PagesA token economy is an intensive, in-class positive reinforcement program for building up and maintaining appropriate classroom performance and behavior. A token program may be needed when other positive reinforcement programs, such as selective use of teacher attention or a home-based reinforcement program. In many different education settings a material reward program can be conveniently managed through a token reinforcement program. Token programs involve the distribution of physical tokens (forRead MoreModifying Exercise Habits Through Positive Reinforcement of Self-Control1843 Words   |  8 PagesModifying Exercise Habits through Positive Reinforcement In today’s modern society, technology plays a central role in the lives of most people. In the past, people enjoyed healthy, active lifestyles; however, the increasing dependence and reinforcement we receive from using technology has negatively impacted on the amount of time we spend active. (Epstein, Roemmich, Robinson, Pauluch, Winiewicz, Fuerch, Robinson, 2008; Epstein, Roemmich, Saad, Handley, 2004). According to behavioural economic

Friday, May 15, 2020

Political Essay Example for College Students - Free Essay Example

Sample details Pages: 7 Words: 2182 Downloads: 1 Date added: 2017/06/26 Category Politics Essay Type Essay any type Tags: Political Essay Did you like this example? Theatre academic and cultural commentator Christopher Bigsby makes the point that theatre, as opposed to, say, the novel, is essentially a public experience (2000, p. 9). Where a novel may make comment on political issues, it does do in private, in a one-to-one relationship between author and reader. Don’t waste time! Our writers will create an original "Political Essay Example for College Students" essay for you Create order A play, on the other hand, is written for the public: it is experienced live and with a live audience of others who are experiencing the same production as you are in the same moment. This, for Bigsby, is what makes theatre uniquely poised to draw parallels between the specifics of the drama on stage, and the generalities of the social and political contexts of the plays writing, its original and its revival productions. This essay will examine this in relationship to twentieth century American politics and society. It will do this by drawing on two preeminent examples of US theatre from different generations of writing: The Crucible by Arthur Miller, and Glengarry Glen Ross by David Mamet. The political contexts of both plays will be considered, and thematic and textual aspects will be considered, alongside critical and wider reactions and responses to the plays, both at the time of their first presentations, and over time. Two different approaches to using drama as commentary will be introduced and explored: allegory and specific example. The Crucible was Arthur Millers third major play, coming after 1947s All My Sons and 1952s Death of a Salesman. Miller was by then established as a major playwright, having won the Pulitzer Prize for Salesman (Pfister 2005). Miller later commented that: the prime business of a play is to arouse the passions of its audience so that by the route of passion may be opened up a new relationship between a man and men, and between men and Man. Drama is akin to the other inventions of man in that it ought to help us know more, and not merely to spend our feelings (Miller, in Pfister 2005). It was in The Crucible that Miller would explore these connections, by writing a play that would make allegorical comment on contemporary American politics and society. The use of the Massachusetts witch trials as a device for theatrical comment on contemporary America was not one unique to Miller. Welland (1979, pp. 74-5) notes that t hree other plays had done so in the previous decade. Marion Starkey, author of 1949s The Devil in Massachusetts, comments thusly in her introduction to her play: [o]ne would like to hope that leaders of the modern world can in the end deal with delusion as sanely and courageously as the men of old Massachusetts dealt with theirs (in Welland, 1979, pp. 74-5). The issue by 1952, the year prior to The Crucibles first performance, was that of the congressional investigation into un-American activities headed by Senator Joseph McCarthy (Bigsby, 2000, p. 87-8). The McCarthy hearings, seeking to unmask Communist sympathisers in the contexts of a United States that was wary of the world order post-1945, the fresh superpower dynamic between the States and the USSR, and the emerging superpower antipathy between those two nations, were seen by Miller and many other liberals as a threat to the nation (Bigsby 2000, 88). Miller said (quoted in Bigsby, 2000, p. 88) that there was a new religi osity in the air à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ conscience was no longer a private matter but one of state administration. I saw men handing conscience to other men and thanking other men for the opportunity of doing so. The Crucible tells the story of the witch trials, focusing on the character of John Proctor.Proctor first seeks to query the burgeoning fear gripping the Salem community when the witchcraft allegations are first made, and then is drawn in as the charges widen to include his household; he is forced to defend himself and his conscience. The inquisitorial manner of the legalistic Puritans who pursue the truth behind the allegations soon becomes overtaken by a zeal to find all who are accused guilty by whatever means possible. Welland (1979, p. 84-5) states the experience of watching the play is to be overwhelmed by the simple impotence of honest common sense against fanaticism that is getting out of control, and provides a reminder that sheer goodness à ¢Ã¢â€š ¬Ã‚ ¦ is just not e nough to counter such deviousness. The language of the powerful overwhelms: it establish[es] the grammar of human relationships, who determine the vocabulary in which the social debate is conducted (Bigsby, 2000, p. 90). Proctor in the play and by extension those in the 1950s theatre audience who are subject to McCarthyite inquisition, or who have sympathies with them finds himself caught in their rhetoric and in their discourse, and is entrapped in their language. Though to some extent The Crucible is indelibly linked to the contexts of its writing and first performance, it has proved to not be limited to its time (Bigsby, 2000, p. 93). The play is frequently revived and is given fresh vitality and currency by its allegoric nature: a play of the 1950s set in that time and which approached the McCarthy-led hearings head-on might well have less of the universality of Millers piece, which has since been staged and restaged widely, from the 2014 London Old Vic revival to a success ful production in the 1980s in the Peoples Republic of China (Bigsby, 2000, p. 93). Whereas Arthur Miller tackled a specific political reality in the context of the Cold War, in his 1983 play Glengarry Glen Ross, David Mamet examined something more nebulous, though still a political reality of its time: that of capitalism and of corporate greed in the Reagan era. Ronald Reagan was US president from 1980 to 1988 and in many ways the American counterpart of the UKs Margaret Thatcher (prime minister from 1979 to 1991) in pursuing a free market-oriented and commercial-focused agenda within a wider brief of opposing what turned out to be the latter day of the Cold War (Kopkind, 2004). Both administrations promised to to implement parallel monetarist, free market, and incentive-based economic policies (Cooper, 2013). For Bigsby (2000, p. 213) Glengarry Glen Ross is, like earlier Mamet stage productions, is a play set deeply in the milieu of capitalism, an idea which [Mamet] suggests has exhausted itself. The play concerns a group of real-estate salesmen led by Richard Ricky Roma, and their office manager Williamson; they are locked together in conflict for sales and for the security of their jobs. The play takes place over an evening and the following morning, in a Chinese restaurant near their offices, and the following day in the office. Central to the plot of the play are sales leads: the current leads are weak and sales are suffering, but the new leads will only be given out to proven sellers. The rest of the sales force will be dismissed. Bigsby (2000, p. 219) sees this set-up as a neat paradigm of a competitive capitalist society. As only the successful are prioritised by the keeping of their jobs and the access to the new leads, then success is seen to lead to success: the rest must fall by the wayside. So pressure is applied to succeed; this leads to sharp practice and to criminality in order to secure that competitive edge. In the play this is illu strated by the theft of the leads, and the conversations the salesmen have where the leads potential   is discussed. Failing salesman Shelley Levene pleads, with mounting hysteria, about his need to sell; he is desperate for access to the new leads, which Williamson is unwilling to give. Salesmen Aaronow and Moss discuss the potential theft of the leads; Moss works to sell the concept of stealing them to Aaronow. Third is a conversation between two men who, we come to learn, are Roma and a   client, James Lingk. Roma works to seduce   Lingk into making a buy by appealing to both their manufactured friendship and   to Lingkss masculinity. Each of these conversations is marked by power relationships; these are all unequal exchanges.   The second act focuses on the aftermath of the theft. Levene is ecstatic because of   a much-needed commission sale overnight; Roma likewise has sold to Lingk, but   becomes distressed when Williamson u ndoes his work; Aaronow and Moss react with confusion and frustration respectively when accused of the crime and when called in for police questioning. It is revealed that we have been misdirected: Levene is the one whos been manipulated by Moss into taking and selling the leads to a competitor. Furthermore, Levene has been outwitted and outmanoeuvred again, this time by the people he made the sale to overnight, as they are revealed to be cranks with no money. The second act relationships mirror those of the first act; the same characters are involved in the exchanges, but their positions are altered by shifts in power. Levene glories at fist in his power over Williamson, Moss has his crime unpicked, Roma finds the limits of his seductive sales technique. Mamets salesmen are desperate men, forever living on their wits on their ability to use and to manipulate language to own ends. Bigsby (2000, p. 221) notes that each relationship they have or enter in is a negotiation: human interaction becomes capitalist in this context. A competitive edge is always sought. Furthermore, the possibility of duplicity or betrayal is always possible, not least because these characters are all trying to do that to others. Their whole society is predicated on social engineering and on corruption of language towards venal ends; to that extent, they and their society are corrupt also. Bigsby (2000, p. 222) sees that if Mamets characters pervert language, distort values and divert profound psychological needs into temporary social objectives, this is no more than do those who direct national policy or construct the fantasies of commercial and political life. The link between the specifics of the drama on stage and its correlation to the national and cultural dynamic of Reagans America are clearly drawn here. Nightingale (in Bigsby, 2004, p. 102) sees Glengarry Glen Ross as a play virtually unequalled in the quantitative and qualitative evidence it provides for moral dismay and grim social reà ¯Ã‚ ¬Ã¢â‚¬Å¡ection. For Nightingale (in Bigsby, 2004, p. 96), the play is not solely an expose and a rebuttal of business ethics but also of an America that, as Mamet has said, is a very violent society full of a lot of hate: you cant put a band-aid on a suppurating wound'. This is drama as a political critique: an examination of the ethics of a worldview (that of Reaganism) through the filter of a contemporary case study intended to be seen as emblematic of a greater, and similarly problematic, whole. This essay has sought to outline and examine the ways in which American theatre in the twentieth century has been applied to wider political conversations. Millers The Crucible takes a seventeenth century cause celebre and a foundational story of pre-Constitution America and draws parallels between Puritan religious hysteria and anti-Communist searches as spearheaded by the Senate Committee on Un-American Activities under Joseph McCarthy. This is drama as alleg ory, and as such, not only were contemporary audiences able to make that link for themselves the play has demonstrated over time that its messages have resonance for other times and geographies, even though that link to the 1950s remains dominant. David Mamets Glengarry Glen Ross takes another approach: that of didactic example. Reagans 1980s are held to account through a case study of capitalism in action. Mamets salesmen are in turns aggressive, hectoring, pleading, desperate, seductive, criminal , manipulative, and self-serving. The society in which they operate, and the political system that not merely sustains but which actively supports this; is thus critiqued. Murphy (2006, pp 411-29) sketches the ways in which American theatre developed through the twentieth century. From being almost wholly mass entertainment and spectacle-based with little original writing to a theatre that was able to, as Murphy (2006, p. 429) puts it, confront audiences with the issues of the day, the c entury has seen the American stage become a mechanism by which US playwrights might hold the countrys politics to account. Bibliography Bigsby, C. W. E. (2000)Modern American Drama, 1945-2000. 2nd edn. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Cooper, J. (2013)History Policy. Available at: https://www.historyandpolicy.org/opinion-articles/articles/reagan-vs.-thatcher-unpicking-the-special-relationship (Accessed: 7 October 2015). Kopkind, A. (2004)The Age of Reaganism. Available at: https://www.thenation.com/article/age-reaganism/ (Accessed: 7 October 2015). Mamet, D. (2004)Glengarry Glen Ross. London: Methuen Drama. Miller, A. (2000)The Crucible: A Play in Four Acts (Penguin Modern Classics). London: Penguin Classics. Murphy, B. (2006)The Cambridge Companion to Modern American Culture (Cambridge Companions to Culture). Edited by Christopher Bigsby. 1st edn. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. Nightingale, J. (2004)Cambridge Companion to David Mamet (Cambridge Companions to Literature Series). Edited by Christopher Bigsby. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. Pfister, J. (2005)The Cru cible. Available at: https://www.ibiblio.org/miller/crucibleteachnotes.html (Accessed: 6 October 2015). Saddik, A. J. (2007)Contemporary American Drama (Edinburgh Critical Guides to Literature). Edited by Martin Halliwell and Andy Mousley. 1st edn. Edinburgh: Edinburgh University Press. The Crucible The Old Vic(no date) Available at: https://www.oldvictheatre.com/whats-on/2014/the-crucible/ (Accessed: 7 October 2015). Welland, D. S. R. and Well, D. (1979)Miller: A Study Of His Plays. London: Eyre Methuen.

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Positive Aspects of Medical Marijuana Essay - 2049 Words

Marijuana is the common name for a drug comprised of the leaves and flowering tops of the Indian hemp plant, cannabis sativa, which can be smoked or eaten for unique feelings. The active ingredient of marijuana, known as tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), is concentrated in the flowering tops of the Indian hemp plant. In the USA, the legality of marijuana, found to be medically useful by some, has been a controversial topic for decades (Nahas 1). Today, the 5,000-year medical history of cannabis has been almost forgotten. Cannabis sativa has been used therapeutically from the earliest records to the present day. Although the Chinese and East Indian cultures knew about the properties of this drug from very early times, the drug†¦show more content†¦As the AIDS epidemic became prevalent, patients began to use marijuana to decrease the pain caused by AIDS and AIDS-related diseases (Randall and OLeary 200). These new medical uses of cannabis led to wider folk experimentation. The use of marijuana in the symptomatic treatment of convulsive disorders, migraine, insomnia, and dysmenorrhea was rediscovered. During Richard Nixons campaign on the drug war in the 1970s, beginning with the establishment of the Office of Drug Abuse Law Enforcement (ODALE), marijuana was then confined to Schedule I under the Controlled Substances Act. This classified marijuana as a drug that has a high potential for abuse, lacks an accepted medical use, and is unsafe for use under medical supervision (Miller 103). In November 1996, California endorsed a change in the states drug laws that contradicted the Drug Enforcement Administration (DEA) and the Office of National Drug Control Policy (ONDCP). California voters approved Proposition 215, an initiative that made marijuana legally available as a medicine in the United States for the first time in two generations. Under the new law, patients or their caregivers who possess or cultivate marijuana for medical treatment recommended by a doctor would not be subject to criminal prosecution. The recommendation may be either written or oral and doctors cannot be penalized by the state for making it. A similar but moreShow MoreRelatedEssay on Legalizing Marijuana-Persuasive Outline941 Words   |  4 Pagessupport the legalization of marijuana, because of it being able to provide many medical as well as economic benefits for the United States if legalized. Thesis Statement: Marijuana has been regarded as a harmful plant that can endanger lives and is thought to be nothing more than an extra problem to be dealt with in today’s society. However, based on its economic value and medical benefits, the cannabis has proven to outweigh its negatives with numerous other positives. Organizational Pattern:Read MoreMedical Use of Marijuana875 Words   |  4 Pageslegalization of marijuana for medical use, eight out of ten states caused a decreased in teenage cannabis use. Currently in the nation there are several states that allow the use of marijuana for medical purposes. Government officials have different belief on medical marijuana. According to Judge Young, â€Å"Marijuana has been accepted as capable of relieving the distress of great numbers of very ill people† (â€Å"Top Ten†). The governmental figure sees potential with the use of medical cannabis. AccordingRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized For The Best Of Society?1742 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana is one of the most controversial discussions to consider in various countries due to the numerous debates between citizens to legalize or criminalize the drug for the best of society. In countries such as Colombia, Netherlands, and various states in United States (Colorado, Washington, an d Oregon), marijuana is legalized for recreational and medical purposes, which is obtainable to all citizens. However, in countries such as Canada, marijuana remains illegal for recreational use, whichRead MoreThe Problem Of Medical Marijuana927 Words   |  4 Pagesmany aspects then ever before. From the mature styles of clothing to their ability to operate technology better then their parents, adolescents believe they are mentally older and able to make adequate decisions. This is a dangerous mind frame to have when the world around these adolescents is a rapidly growing marijuana market. Medical marijuana is a popular topic of conversation with not enough emphasis on its direct effect on the listening ears of children. The idea of medical marijuana is a stepping-stoneRead MoreThe Legalization Of Marijuana1123 Words   |  5 PagesThis proposal would eliminate marijuana from the Control Substance Act and it would no longer be categorized as a Schedule 1 substance. The proposal w ould also require a federal permit for growing and distributing marijuana within state and national borders. The last aspect of the proposal would require for marijuana to be regulated exactly like alcohol by the Food and Drug Administration as well as the Bureau of Alcohol, Tabaco, Firearms, and Explosives. Both of these proposals are probable optionsRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legalized?859 Words   |  4 Pageswhether marijuana should be legalized has always been a controversial topic, troubling many American citizens. However, marijuana and its essential cannabinoids, such as THC, were used long before America was even an idea. Many ancient civilizations have used marijuana in medical practices. For example, the Egyptians used marijuana to treat sore eyes. As scientific studies continue, some effects of cannabis on the body are proving to be more positive. Recreational laws in four states and medical lawsRead MoreWhy Marijuana Should Be Legalized Essay1605 Words   |  7 Pag esII. The History of Marijuana III. The Prohibition IV. Economic Benefits of Legalizing Marijuana V. The Medical Benefits of Marijuana VI. Marijuana vs. Alcohol and Tobacco VII. Marijuana Stimulates Creativity and Brain Cell Growth VIII. Conclusion Should marijuana be legalized for recreational and medical purposes? Thesis: Since marijuana is not harshly dangerous to one’s health nor is it a hard narcotic, it should be legalized to promote a positive society. I. IntroductionRead MoreShould Marijuana Be Legal?1630 Words   |  7 PagesMarijuana has been a hot topic of conversation over the last few years, as some states in America have legalized it medically and recreationally. By discussing the legal aspect of marijuana, the economic benefits, medical usage and how marijuana affects the family, we can see the positive and negative impact that marijuana has on sociology. Except for a few select states, marijuana usage, sale and distribution of marijuana is in some manner illegal. As a result, there is immense legal considerationsRead MoreWhy Marijuana Has Affected The Crime Rate1589 Words   |  7 PagesThe next article was another one from the drug policy website. It briefly went over the crime rate statistics after the legalization of marijuana. It advises the city of Denver saw a decrease in violent crime rates in the first 11 months of 2014, following a similar trend in 2013. Statewide traffic fatalities continue to decline, according to the Colorado Department of Transportation. Upwards of $8 million has been allocated to fund youth education and drug prevention efforts. And the state is enjoyingRead MoreMarijuana Is The Safest Of All Recreational Drugs1600 Words   |  7 PagesCannabis, also commonly known as marijuana, is the most widely used illegal recreational drug. Recreational drugs are used to alter states of consciousness and heigh ten mood. Out of all recreational drugs, marijuana use ranks among alcohol, tobacco, and caffeine use. Marijuana refers to dried leaves and flowers from the Cannabis sativa plant. When smoked or ingested, delta-9-tetrahydrocannabinol (THC) is absorbed through the bloodstream and carried to the brain and other organs. THC is a mind-altering

Tuesday, May 5, 2020

Leukemia Essay Summary Example For Students

Leukemia Essay Summary Leukemia is a disease characterized bythe formation of abnormal numbers of white bloodcells, for which no certain cure has been found. Leukemia is also conditions characterized by thetransformation of normal blood-forming cells intoabnormal white blood cells whose unrestrainedgrowth overwhelms and replaces normal bonemarrow and blood cells. Leukemias are namedaccording to the normal cell from which theyoriginate, such as Lymphocyte Leukemia. Lymphocyte Leukemia is where a Lymphocytecell is transformed into a Leukemia cell. Anotherexample of Leukemia is Myelocytic or(Granulocytic Leukemia). This forms when aMyelocytic cell is changed or transformed into aLeukemia cell. Different Leukemias are located inthe microscope and by how much protein theycontain. These Leukemias are usually very severeand need treatment right away. The presentincidence of new cases per year in the UnitedStates is about 25 to every 100,000 persons. Thedanger to the patient lies in the growth of theseabnormal white cells, which interfere with thegrowth of the red blood cells, normal white bloodcells, and the blood platelets. The uncontrolledgrowth of the abnormal white cells produces atendency to unstop bleeding, the risk of gettingserious infection in the wounds, and a very smallpossibility of obstruction of the blood vessels. Treatment of these Leukemias includechemotherapy with alkylafing agents, orantimetabodies that suppress the growth ofabnormal white cells. Another treatment of somekind would be the x-ray or the administration orradioactive substances, or radiophosphorus, maybe used. After treatment these diseases may lastfor many years. Age of the person diagnosed withLeukemia does play an important part in how thatindividual responds to any treatment. The older theperson the less response he may have totreatment. Leukemia in Animals white blood cellsis much less common as Leukemia in humanswhite blood cells. Todays treatment mostlyincludes chemotherapy and or bone marrowtransplantation supportive care, where transfusionsof blood components and prompt treatment ofcomplicating infections, is very important. Ninetypercent of children with Acute LymphocyteLeukemia have received chemotherapy and fiftypercent of theses children have been fully cured ofLeukemia. Treatment of AML or AcuteMyeolcytic Leukemi a is not as successful but hasbeen improving more and more throughout the1990s. Scientists that study the cause ofLeukemia have not had very much success lately. Very large doses of x-rays can increase theefficacy growth of Leukemia. Chemicals such asBenzene also may increase the risk of gettingLeukemia. Scientists have tried experiments onLeukemia in Animals by transmitting RNA into thebody of the Animal. Interpretation of these resultsin relation with human Leukemia is very cautious atthis time. Studies have also suggested that familyhistory, race, genetic factors, and geography mayall play some part in determining the rates ofgrowth of these Leukemias. Stewart Alsop is anexample of Acute Myeoblastic Leukemia, orAML. On the day of July 21, 1971 Stewart wasmade aware of some of the doctors suspicionsdue to his bone marrow test. He was told by hisdoctor in Georgetown that his marrow slideslooked so unusual that he had brought in otherdoctors to view the test and they could not cometo an agreement so they all suggested that he takeanother bone marrow exam. The second test wasknown to be hypocelluar meaning that it hadvery few cells of any sort , normal of abnormal. The Georgetown doctors counted, aboutfourty-four percent of his cells were abnormal, andhe added, with a condor that he later discoveredcharacteristics. They were ugly-looking cells.Most of them looked like Acute MeyoblasticLeukemia cells, but not all some of them lookedlike the cells of another kind of Leukemia,Acatymphoblastic Leukemia, and some of themlooked like the cells of still another kind of bonemarrow cancer, not a Leukemia, it is calledDysprotinemia. And even the Myeloblastic cellsdidnt look exactly like Myeloblastic cells shouldlook. Stewart has been treated with chemotherapyand is still living today but he doesnt have verymuch longer to live. Sadako Saski was born inJapan in the year of 1943 she died twelve yearslater in the year of 1955 of Leukemia. She was inHiroshima when the United States Air Forcedropped an atomic bomb on that city in an attemptto end World War II. Sadako Saski was only twoyears old when all this had happened. Ten yearslater, Sadako had been diagnos ed with Leukemiaas a result of the radiation from the bomb. At thistime Sadako was only a twelve year old little girland she died of Leukemia. Everyday Sadakogrew weaker and weaker thinking about her deathand the day finally came. Sadako died on October25, 1955. Sadako was very much loved by all ofher classmates. At the time of death, herclassmates folded 356 paper cranes to be buriedwith her. This is a symbol in Jpan ofthoughtfulness. In summary to what I have learnedabout Leukemia it is a very painful disease. Thepeople with Leukemia suffer very much throughoutthe disease and treatment of the disease, even ifthey are eventually cured. The treatment ittook to get there was very painful. The studies ofLeukemia have helped alot of people to be curedbut there are still alot of people suffering due to nocure found to help them. Im sure like all othercures needed, the money is short funded for theresearch that cost so very much. Maybe somedaysoon, we hope, they will find a cure for al l kinds ofcancer.